Albendazole is a broad-spectrum antiparasitic medication commonly used to treat various worm infections in humans. It belongs to the benzimidazole class of drugs and works by inhibiting the polymerization of tubulin in parasites, which disrupts their cellular structure and energy metabolism, ultimately leading to their death. Albendazole 400 mg is effective against a range of intestinal worms, including roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and tapeworms, as well as certain tissue parasites like liver flukes and hydatid cysts.The drug is usually administered orally, often as a single dose for uncomplicated infections or over several days for more severe or systemic infestations. Dosage may vary based on the patient’s age, weight, and type of infection. Albendazole is generally well-tolerated, though mild side effects such as nausea, abdominal pain, headache, or dizziness may occur. Rarely, more serious side effects like liver enzyme elevation or bone marrow suppression can occur, especially with prolonged use. It is recommended to take Albendazole with a fatty meal to improve absorption. Pregnant women, particularly in the first trimester, should avoid it unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional. Albendazole remains an essential, effective, and widely used treatment in controlling parasitic infections globally.
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